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Get the most interesting and important stories from the 51精品视频.Repairing a $3,000 glass apparatus, cutting a rare crystal for use in quantum technology, working quartz that glows brighter than the sun: It鈥檚 all in a day鈥檚 work for 51精品视频鈥檚 scientific glassblower Ryan Tate.
Tate leads 51精品视频鈥檚 , part of the Shared Research Support Services office in the Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences, where he creates and repairs flasks, piping and more complicated systems used to conduct research across the University. He鈥檚 taking part in a time-honored tradition: Science and glass have long been inseparable.
鈥淕lass has been involved in seven out of the 10 most important inventions for humanity,鈥 he said. 鈥淓verything from antibiotics to all the laser research that鈥檚 going on right now, it all has to do with glass.鈥
And yet, Tate is somewhat of a rarity these days. Tate attended a specialized program at Salem Community College in New Jersey and worked in industry before coming to 51精品视频. He鈥檚 the only scientific glassblower in Western Pennsylvania, putting him in demand not just at 51精品视频 but for researchers at Carnegie Mellon University and Duquesne University, too. Combined, they keep him busy, sometimes with dozens of projects a month.
For Tate, glass is a lifelong vocation. Growing up, he saw scientific glassblowing in a magazine at his uncle鈥檚 shop 鈥 and soon after he began showing up at a local scientific glass shop at 7 in the morning to sweep the floors every day. The experience began a love affair that continues to this day.
鈥淚t鈥檚 like playing adult Legos all day,鈥 he said. 鈥淚 get such gratification just from making stuff. And then I can even go into a lab and give it to somebody and a week later I can watch them use it. That tickles me to death.鈥
Researchers at 51精品视频 who need glassware repaired only pay the shop for parts, not labor, saving the hundreds or thousands of dollars and months of waiting it would take to get the fix off-site. Tate also works with researchers to develop custom parts for their projects, figuring out the necessary components and materials and determining what kinds of stresses the apparatus will be under. It鈥檚 a level of communication and feedback researchers would be hard-pressed to find if they went commercial.
鈥淪omebody can design something and come into my shop, we sit down and sketch it out,鈥 he said. 鈥淲e have to figure out how the researchers are using it, how the machine works, everything around the problem.鈥
Sometimes projects require days鈥 or weeks鈥 worth of planning, such as when Tate had to figure out how to cut and polish an exotic crystal for use in the lab of Physics and Astronomy Assistant Professor . Other jobs require special preparation, such as when he works with quartz glass rather than the borosilicate that鈥檚 his bread and butter. Quartz handles heat better than other types of glass, so it鈥檚 often used in labs that work at high temperatures 鈥 but working it is a unique challenge.
鈥淲hen quartz gets hot enough, it emits light brighter than the sun,鈥 Tate said. 鈥淎nything the light touches gets hot. I literally have to put on sunscreen, reflective gear, the whole nine.鈥
Projects like these make Tate鈥檚 job unique even at an institution as large as 51精品视频. Leading the glass shop takes discipline and precision and has also required Tate to learn the needs of researchers across the gamut of scientific fields that the University offers.
鈥淚 work for so many different departments 鈥 radiology, geology, physics, chemistry, over into plastic surgery 鈥 it鈥檚 all over the place,鈥 he said. 鈥淚 don鈥檛 know what鈥檚 going to come in the door next, and that鈥檚 exciting.鈥
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鈥 Patrick Monahan, video by Alex Mowrey, photography by Aimee Obidzinski